Žilinská univerzita v Žiline

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    Public support of regional airports in european countries
    (University of Žilina, 2023) Koreník, Filip; Remencová, Tatiana
    Nowadays, regional airports play several important roles. Their main benefit is the positive impact on the economy in many regions, and they also help to relieve the dense and congested air network in several European countries. However, one of the problems with regional airports is that they are not able to generate a profit. This problem is increasingly becoming a trend. The European Union try to provide public support and state aid to this type of airport, but in spite of this fact, their economic situation is not improving. This article is focused on the issue of providing public support and state aid to regional airports. One of the goals is to clarify in what form public support can be granted, for what purpose, who can grant it and also how much it can be granted. Another objective is to analyse and compare the provision of public support to regional airports in different countries before, during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the findings, there were evaluated the effectiveness of public support provision in terms of whether the amount of public support provided was sufficient for airports. The final section suggests options for the future direction of regional airports, taking into account current market conditions.
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    EKONOMICKO-PRÁVNE ASPEKTY REGIONÁLNYCH LETÍSK SR V PODMIENKACH EÚ
    (Žilinská univerzita v Žiline, 2020) Remencová, Tatiana; Novák Sedláčková, Alena
    This paper is focused on economic and legal aspects of regional airports. There is analyzed the legal regulation of the issue of regional airports in the EU with regard to their financing from state sources. The paper describes the European Union's position on regional airports, its main challenges and the strategies applicated in this area. Subsequently, it focuses on the regional airports of the Slovak Republic, analyses its current business models and its actual situation. Through this analysis, it tries to determine a suitable model for airports in the Slovak Republic. The output of this paper is a comprehensive summary of the issue of regional airports and the selection of a suitable business model for airports in the Slovak Republic.